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Journal Articles citing Sholette’s work (recent, select)
‘”In Gregory Sholette’s words, “works of socially engaged art seem to be filling an unfulfilled social need by enacting community participation and horizontal collaboration, and by seeking to create micro-collectives and intentional communities.”’ From Olivas, Adriana Miramontes. “Los neoliberarchivos de Teresa Margolles: Contemporary Art at the Mexico-US Border.” Latin American and Latinx Visual Culture (2023) 5 (2): 57–71.
Assaf-Zakharov, Katya and Schnetgoke, Tim, “Reading the Illegible: Can Law Understand Graffiti?” (2021). Connecticut Law Review. 465. (Cited on pp. 126, 147.) https://opencommons.uconn.edu/law_review/465
Butler, Anne Marie E. ” ‘Art is Intrinsically Revolutionary:’ Post-Revolution Performance Art in Tunisia.” Liminalities 16.3 (2020): 1-20. (Cited in the Introduction, unpaginated.)
“As Gregory Sholette remarked regarding the 2004 exhibition The Interventionists: Art in the Social Sphere, “similarity between the artists in this exhibition and the historic avantgarde is a mutual interest in temporal systems of organization and public circulation rather than the traditional practice of creating discrete, fixed art objects.”5 Likewise, the three Tunisian performances prioritize public practice over objecthood.” Book chapter in Greig e Peuter’s Organizing Dark Matter: W.A.G.E. as Alternative Worker Organization , McGill-Queen’s University Press (2020) p 3.
“This chapter surveys W.A.G.E.’s [Working Artist for the Greater Economy] strategies for organizing “dark matter,” a concept that Gregory Sholette repurposed from physics as a metaphor for the majority of artists and activities that populate the art world and uphold and subsidize its most visible and commercially successful figures.”
Doubtfire, Joseph. “Cultural Pluralism in Art Education: and Why Art Students Should Learn about the ‘Dark Matter’.” International Journal of Art & Design Education 37.4 (2018): 638-648. (Abstract).
“Drawing initially from practical experience of embedding equality and diversity in teaching and learning, this article considers the relevance of Sholette’s idea of the ‘Dark Matter’ to the notion of cultural pluralism.”
Fernández López, Olga. “Partisan Dilemmas Between Activism and Socially Engaged Art: Situations in Loisaida at the End of the Seventies.” Artl@s Bulletin 11, no. 1 (2022): Article 5, (Cited on pp. 91.) https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1287&context=artlas
Garrido Castellano, C. (2020) ‘Ryder Meets Bourriaud. Kazuo Ishiguro’s The Unconsoled and the Contradictions of “Creative Capitalism”’, Critique: Studies in Contemporary Fiction, 61(2), (Cited on pp. 10.) doi: 10.1080/00111619.2019.1689910
Gawronski, Alexander. “Art as Critique under Neoliberalism: Negativity Undoing Economic Naturalism.” Arts. Vol. 10. No. 1. MDPI, 2021. (2 references, unpaginated).
“In terms of percentages, a diminutive number of artists globally attain the apex of the art market pyramid even if they want to; the rest remain ‘dark matter’, perpetually toiling in its shadow while constantly contributing surplus value (Sholette 2010).”
Giakoumis, Konstantinos. “Prototypes, Variations & Artistic Innovation: The Iconography of St John Vladimir on the Interplay between Frescoes, Icons, Metalwork and Copperplate Engravings.” Изкуствоведски четения 1 (2019): 277-296. (Cited on pp. 279.)
Girnus, Bridget. “The Power of Museum Contexts to Shape Change: The Relationship Between Activist Art and Museum Missions.” The Coalition of Master’s Scholars on Material Culture, March 26, 2021: 2. (Cited on pp. 13-15, 23, 43 and bibliography.)
Holm, Ditte Vilstrup, and Timon Beyes. “How art becomes organization: Reimagining aesthetics, sites and politics of entrepreneurship.” Organization Studies 43.2 (2022): 227-245. (2 references, unpaginated).
Holman, Joyce, et al. “Zurich Issue: Dark Matter, Grey Zones, Red Light, and Bling Bling.” Journal of the Postgraduate Programme in Curating, Issue 48, September 2020. ZHdK, Zurich University of the Arts. (Cited on pp. 50 – 58.)
Kenning, Dean. “What we do and what is done to us: teaching art as culture.” Arts. Vol. 8. No. 1. Mar. 2019, p. 31 Crossref, https://doi.org/10.3390/arts8010031. (Abstract)
“Sholette sums up the issue with depressing acuity: is the real function of fine art education today to discipline ‘growing numbers [of art students] into a system that mechanically reproduces prolific failure?’”
Kibbee, B. (2022). Music as Socially Reproductive Labor: Murid Creative Practice in Dakar’s Médina. African Studies Review, 65(1), (cited in reference list.) doi:10.1017/asr.2021.98
Lorusso, S. “Gig Economy Art and Its Dark Matter,” Hyperemployment, Nero press, Rome, 2020. ( 3 reference, unpaginated)
Maryna Protas. Socio-Philosophical Critique of the Global Public Art’s Visual Order: The Context of National Self-identity. American Journal of Art and Design. Vol. 7, No. 1, 2022, (Cited on pp. 38.) doi: 10.11648/j.ajad.20220701.15 .
Petersen, Anne Ring, and Sabine Dahl Nielsen. “The reconfiguration of publics and spaces through art: strategies of agitation and amelioration.” Journal of Aesthetics & Culture 13.1 (2021): DOI: 10.1080/20004214.2021.1898766. (Abstract)
Schultz, Laura Luise, Cecilie U. Schmidt, & S. Volquartz Lebech. “Reclaim Challenge: Rethinking the Critical Impact of an Education of Performance Art in Denmark.” Nordic Theatre Studies 30.2 (2018): 40-60. (Cited on pp. 52.) https://lucris.lub.lu.se/ws/portalfiles/portal/75901208/ReclaimChallenge_SchultzSchmidtLebech.pdf
Smith, K & Hannan, L 2017, ‘Return and Repetition: Methodological Enquiries in Material Culture Studies’, Journal of Interdisciplinary History, vol. 48, no. 1, 2017. (Cited on pp. 46.) https://doi.org/10.1162/JINH_a_
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Books citing Sholette’s work (recent, select)
“Alternative Iran presents instances of the Iranian authorities granting permission and even funding formerly “underground” art projects, paralleling the aggressive mimicry identified by art critic Gregory Sholette in the context of Western capitalism.” interview with Pamela Karimi about her book, Alternative Iran: Contemporary Art and Critical Spatial Practice (Stanford University Press, 2022).
Beck, John, and Ryan Bishop. Technocrats of the Imagination: Art, Technology, and the Military-industrial Avant-Garde. Duke University Press Books, 2020. (Cited pp. 180, 181, 192)
Castellano, Carlos Garrido. Art Activism for an Anticolonial Future. SUNY Press, (2021). (Multiple citations.)
“Following Sholette’s provocation about “how might our narrative about social practice art collectivism be imagined differently” (2017, 230), Chapter 1 decenters and provincializes art criticism, turning past artistic experiences into a conflicting but fertile soil where alternative emancipative horizons can emerge.” (Intro).
Haiven, Max. Art after Money, Money after Art: Creative Strategies against Financialization. Pluto Press, 2018. (Cited on pp. 3, 20, 41, 75, 219).
Nelms, Taylor C., et al. A Cultural History of Money in the Modern Age. Bloomsbury Academic, UK 2019. (cited on pp. 143, 249.)
Reeves-Evison, Theo. Ethics of Contemporary Art: In the Shadow of Transgression. Bloomsbury Publishing USA, 2020. (Cited pp 155).
“The repaired masks [that make up the installations of contemporary artist Kader Attia] and the ‘metise’ objects on display in Attia’s exhibition are examples of excluded items, comprising what Gregory Sholette calls ‘dark matter’, which he characterizes as a ‘shadow archive’ or ‘an unseen accretion of creativity’. 11
Szreder, Kuba and Poppy Bowers. The ABC of the Projectariat: Living and Working in a Precarious Art World. Manchester University Press, (2021). (Multiple citations).
Tickner, Lisa. London’s New Scene: Art and Culture in the 1960s. Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art, UK, 2020. (Cited on pp. ix, 295, 408)
“Gregory Sholette calls this hinterland of ‘conspicuous yet unseen artistic activity’ that falls from view the ‘Dark Matter’ of the elite art world.”
Tormey, Jane, and Gillian Whiteley. Art, Politics and the Pamphleteer. Bloomsbury Academic, (2021). (Cited on pp. xvi, 173, 184, 189, 365…)
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Other recent citations of Sholette’s research, writing and art
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References and citations in book chapters, book reviews, online magazine articles:
“Precarity (this dark matter of which Gregory Sholette has spoken broadly) is endemic. The externalization and privatization of services is often the rule.” Manuel Borja-Villel in conversation with Dr. Benjamin Buchloh and Yve-ALain Bois, in October Magazine, MIT Press, (184) Spring, 2023. 3-26.
Altomonte, Jenna Ann. “Applied Art History: Theory and Praxis.” Socially Engaged Art History and Beyond. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. (2021). 93-106. (2 references, unpaginated). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43609-4_8
“Global constellations, local receptions,” Hedvig Turai,
“Indian Museum Staffer Fired” cites “Dark Matter” in tweet
New journal OUTLAND feature referencing Dark Matter and NFTS
Dread Scott’s Slave Rebellion Reenactment | TDR | Cambridge Core
Fertile Ground: Midwest Fair Hopes to See Collectivity and Artist-led Change Hyperallergic 8/29/2022
Mapping the Social in Theory and Practice – LA Review of Books
Body States and Cross-territorial Choreographies – Contemporary Theatre Review
The Oscars and the “dark matter” of art and business — The Bureau of Tactical Imagination
Should Artists ‘Take the Money and Run’? (Art Review) – Max Haiven
Portrait of the artist as an island: how NFTs changed art and ownership — Antithesis Journal
The Artist Pension Trust Had a Utopian Dream to Give Artists a Shared Retirement Fund.
Art Monthly : Article : Art and Activism in the Age of Systemic Crisis: Aesthetic Resilience
From Preservation to Reuse. Seeing Possible Futures | IntechOpen
Was the GameStop Frenzy an Artwork? Hyperallergic
Digital Creativity as Critical Material Thinking: The Disruptive Potential of Electronic Literature
About the Carnegie International exhibition in Art in American (2019)
Building a fair art market in a sharing economy – Shareable
The Artist as Curator, Burlington Magazine
Gordon Matta-Clark and the Politics of Shared Space
Un proyecto de superficie. Por una teorización sobre el ver
Labour is a treat in itself when you enjoy it – Hungarian Contemporary
Brooklyn Rail – Mary Jane Jacob: Dewey For Artists
A Proposition for the Paradox of Art as Work | by Lih Yui K | Counter Arts | Medium
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Exhibitions and artworks (by others) using/citing Sholette’s research and writing
Dark Matter Games, Venice, 2017 (Artforum best exhibition of year pick)
See also: http://biennalediveneziaarte.blogspot.com/2017/05/dark-matter-games.html
DARK ENERGY. Feminist Organizing, Working Collectively | Nina Höchtl
The Latest News from our Fine Art Alumni Community
MoDM: the Museum of Dark Matter for the other 99% of Art that the art world doesn’t chose us
The MoDM A project by: elisabetta del ponte
Dark Matter | 18 September – 6 November 2021 – Overview | Workplace Foundation
Interrogating Invisibility: George Vasey – Harnessing the dark matter of the artworld – Disability
What Comes Next: Reflections on Social Reproduction and the Art World
Andrea Bowers | Otis College of Art and Design
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Seminars pivoting on Sholette’s Dark Matter of the Artworld concept
Lecture Series Collectives Work
The Self-Organized Art School and Sustainability: A Meditation on the Copenhagen Free University
Dark Matter Symposium: The Unseen World of Artist Led Activity, Liverpool, UK
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Lectures, Keynotes, Papers, Dissertations & MA Theses by others citing Sholette
Being Alongside and Becoming Researcher: Art Practice, Accountability and Convergence in the Studio
(PDF) Attunement, Usership, and a Pedagogy of Presence
Nicolas Bourriaud in Disgrace: The “Creative Leader” Figure and Legitimacy Criteria in Art World
Partnership between small organisations and higher education – Culture Forum North
Research Space Politically engaged artistic practice: Strategies and tactics Bates, D. and Sharkey,
UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations
¡Abajo el muro! Arte y emancipación desde 1989 | Actividades | Museo Amparo, Puebla
Construction Of Reality: Symbolic + Social Practice Of Michael Kurzwelly’s Słubfurt/ Nowa Amerika
Paul by Paul by Paul a thesis at Virginia Commonwealth University
Objects of Politics, Objects of Art: Three Studies on the Display of American Political Prints
Emerging Dark Matter: LA’s Underground Women Musicians in the Digital Age
The Lithuanian Pavilion of the 58th Venice Biennale: Sun & Sea (Marina).
Royal Academy of Art 2022 PhD (abstract).
Central and Eastern European Online Library (abstract of a paper)
L’activisme artistique et la mondialisation de la scène de l’art (Boudeaux)
A Labor of Love: Extensive Exploitation of Contract Music Workers (thesis)
Art world economics and spiritual transcendence in Zima Blue
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Citations on Blogs
Art Market PhD Blog – Year 1|Day 2: Heresy
Ephemeral Care – Reflecting on… Dark Matter & Cultural Surplus
Effects – THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF ICEBERGS
Art, theory, practice & politics: Differences, not “one culture”. A response to François Matarasso
Aesthetic Elitism as Symbolic Violence – Transdisciplinary Design – New School/Parsons
Neoliberalizm ve Sanatın Özerkliği – Irmgard Emmelhainz – Özgür Denizli
No Artist Left Alive Max Haiven
March 2020 – Atomised : Andrew Brown
We Are All Outsider Artists Now
Luis Manuel Otero: a Black Cyborg (blog)
Armenia’s ‘Revolutionary Sensorium’ Shines at 2019 Venice Biennale – HyeTert
Art world economics and spiritual transcendence in Zima Blue
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Talks and Papers by Sholette (international, select, recent)
Documentation of public talks during COVID era
Ill Congreso Internacional Arte Y Politicas De Identidad (Spain, Oct 2022)
Nuestra Semana En La Habana Con Los Artistas Del Futuro De Cuba By Instituto De Artivismo
GREGORY SHOLETTE I Doctoral Platform # session 4
TALK Series: Gregory Sholette | artmuseum.is
Art for the Future Closing Artist Roundtable & Book Release Party – Tufts University Art Galleries
“Re-calling Artists Call,” Keynote Address by Lucy Lippard discussing Sholette’s art on Vimeo
2021 | Instituto de História da Arte
Survival is Not Enough! (Subtitled) – Megs Morley and Gregory Sholette in conversation on Vimeo
The Fluid Edge: Art Criticism in a Divided Era – Programs – Slought
Aesthetic Elitism as Symbolic Violence – Transdisciplinary Design (2016)
Gregory Sholette at Re:Working Labor on Vimeo
Bunker Talks, UK (covid period)
Cátedra Plural 2020 con Gregory Sholette (covid period)
I can’t go on, I’ll go oSchool of Visual Arts | SVA | New York City | Events & Exhibitions | Gregory Sholette and Social Practice Queens
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Other publications by Sholette
Resistance Anew – Cornerhouse Publications
Magic MIT Press (Book) Whitechapel: Documents Of Contemporary Art
Kathrin Böhm MIT
Read Who Runs The Art World: Money, Power And Ethics Online (review)
The Courbet Conundrum*: Back Stories of Contemporary Activist Art – First of the Month
Gregory Sholette on NFT Fever: Is it Time for a Great Refusal 2.0?
DATA browser 07 FABRICATING PUBLICS: the dissemination of culture in the post-truth era
Reimagining Monuments to Make Them Resonate Locally and Personally
“CATASTROPHE AND THE POWER OF ART” at Mori Art Museum – Artforum International
Greg Sholette: Public Art, Protest, and 21st-Century Politics | More Art Part 1
Greg Sholette: Public Art, Protest, and 21st-Century Politics, Part II
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References to SPCUNY or the book Art As Social Action (2017)
Statement of Intent: Meredith Emery
Stickiness as Methodological Condition
Socially Engaged Art Research Laboratory
Ecuadorian portraits at the Queens Museum
Pass the Mic! Create. Curate. Care.People Not Prisons
Dr. Sholette’s “The Art of Activism and the Activism of Art”
Artist’s Signs Guide Pedestrians to a Hidden River in Queens
Reimagining Higher Education Through Socially Engaged Art (op-ed)
Master TRANS– « Art As Social Action » – Workshop and Conference with Greg Sholette | HEAD
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Exhibitions of Sholette’s art reviewed or online
An Imaginary Archive | Enjoy Contemporary Art Space
White Box – Project Space | Zeppelin Universität
They will never exist. * – DC’s ( sholette unrealized project)
Stamps Gallery Anne Arbor MI Presents “Have We Met: Dialogues on Memory and Desire”
Archived Opposition: “Art for the Future” at Tufts University Art Galleries Art In America 4/25/2022
Re-Working Labor School of the Art Institute, Chicago
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Online art projects and collaborations by Sholette
Editorial meeting – A Gathering Towards a Critique of the Contemporary | Paletten
The Artist-Activists Decolonizing the Whitney Museum – The Paris Review (nom de guerre)
