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Journal Articles citing Sholette’s work (recent, select)

‘”In Gregory Sholette’s words, “works of socially engaged art seem to be filling an unfulfilled social need by enacting community participation and horizontal collaboration, and by seeking to create micro-collectives and intentional communities.”’ From Olivas, Adriana Miramontes. “Los neoliberarchivos de Teresa Margolles: Contemporary Art at the Mexico-US Border.” Latin American and Latinx Visual Culture (2023) 5 (2): 57–71.

Assaf-Zakharov, Katya and Schnetgoke, Tim, “Reading the Illegible: Can Law Understand Graffiti?” (2021). Connecticut Law Review. 465. (Cited on pp. 126, 147.) https://opencommons.uconn.edu/law_review/465 

Butler, Anne Marie E. ” ‘Art is Intrinsically Revolutionary:’ Post-Revolution Performance Art in Tunisia.” Liminalities 16.3 (2020): 1-20. (Cited in the Introduction, unpaginated.) 

“As Gregory Sholette remarked regarding the 2004 exhibition The Interventionists: Art in the Social Sphere, “similarity between the artists in this exhibition and the historic avantgarde is a mutual interest in temporal systems of organization and public circulation rather than the traditional practice of creating discrete, fixed art objects.”5 Likewise, the three Tunisian performances prioritize public practice over objecthood.” Book chapter in Greig e Peuter’s Organizing Dark Matter: W.A.G.E. as Alternative Worker Organization , McGill-Queen’s University Press (2020) p 3.

“This chapter surveys W.A.G.E.’s [Working Artist for the Greater Economy] strategies for organizing “dark matter,” a concept that Gregory Sholette repurposed from physics as a metaphor for the majority of artists and activities that populate the art world and uphold and subsidize its most visible and commercially successful figures.”

Doubtfire, Joseph. “Cultural Pluralism in Art Education: and Why Art Students Should Learn about the ‘Dark Matter’.” International Journal of Art & Design Education 37.4 (2018): 638-648. (Abstract).

“Drawing initially from practical experience of embedding equality and diversity in teaching and learning, this article considers the relevance of Sholette’s idea of the ‘Dark Matter’ to the notion of cultural pluralism.”

Fernández López, Olga. “Partisan Dilemmas Between Activism and Socially Engaged Art: Situations in Loisaida at the End of the Seventies.” Artl@s Bulletin 11, no. 1 (2022): Article 5, (Cited on pp. 91.) https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1287&context=artlas 

Garrido Castellano, C. (2020) ‘Ryder Meets Bourriaud. Kazuo Ishiguro’s The Unconsoled and the Contradictions of “Creative Capitalism”’, Critique: Studies in Contemporary Fiction, 61(2), (Cited on pp. 10.) doi: 10.1080/00111619.2019.1689910

Gawronski, Alexander. “Art as Critique under Neoliberalism: Negativity Undoing Economic Naturalism.” Arts. Vol. 10. No. 1. MDPI, 2021. (2 references, unpaginated). 

“In terms of percentages, a diminutive number of artists globally attain the apex of the art market pyramid even if they want to; the rest remain ‘dark matter’, perpetually toiling in its shadow while constantly contributing surplus value (Sholette 2010).”

Giakoumis, Konstantinos. “Prototypes, Variations & Artistic Innovation: The Iconography of St John Vladimir on the Interplay between Frescoes, Icons, Metalwork and Copperplate Engravings.” Изкуствоведски четения 1 (2019): 277-296. (Cited on pp. 279.)

Girnus, Bridget. “The Power of Museum Contexts to Shape Change: The Relationship Between Activist Art and Museum Missions.” The Coalition of Master’s Scholars on Material Culture, March 26, 2021: 2. (Cited on pp. 13-15, 23, 43 and bibliography.)

Holm, Ditte Vilstrup, and Timon Beyes. “How art becomes organization: Reimagining aesthetics, sites and politics of entrepreneurship.” Organization Studies 43.2 (2022): 227-245. (2 references, unpaginated). 

Holman, Joyce, et al. “Zurich Issue: Dark Matter, Grey Zones, Red Light, and Bling Bling.” Journal of the Postgraduate Programme in Curating, Issue 48, September 2020. ZHdK, Zurich University of the Arts. (Cited on pp. 50 – 58.) 

Kenning, Dean. “What we do and what is done to us: teaching art as culture.” Arts. Vol. 8. No. 1. Mar. 2019, p. 31 Crossref, https://doi.org/10.3390/arts8010031. (Abstract) 

“Sholette sums up the issue with depressing acuity: is the real function of fine art education today to discipline ‘growing numbers [of art students] into a system that mechanically reproduces prolific failure?’” 

Kibbee, B. (2022). Music as Socially Reproductive Labor: Murid Creative Practice in Dakar’s Médina. African Studies Review, 65(1), (cited in reference list.) doi:10.1017/asr.2021.98 

Lorusso, S. “Gig Economy Art and Its Dark Matter,” Hyperemployment, Nero press, Rome, 2020.  ( 3 reference, unpaginated)

Maryna Protas. Socio-Philosophical Critique of the Global Public Art’s Visual Order: The Context of National Self-identity. American Journal of Art and Design. Vol. 7, No. 1, 2022, (Cited on pp. 38.) doi: 10.11648/j.ajad.20220701.15 .

Petersen, Anne Ring, and Sabine Dahl Nielsen. “The reconfiguration of publics and spaces through art: strategies of agitation and amelioration.” Journal of Aesthetics & Culture 13.1 (2021): DOI: 10.1080/20004214.2021.1898766. (Abstract)

Schultz, Laura Luise, Cecilie U. Schmidt, & S. Volquartz Lebech. “Reclaim Challenge: Rethinking the Critical Impact of an Education of Performance Art in Denmark.” Nordic Theatre Studies 30.2 (2018): 40-60. (Cited on pp. 52.) https://lucris.lub.lu.se/ws/portalfiles/portal/75901208/ReclaimChallenge_SchultzSchmidtLebech.pdf

Smith, K & Hannan, L 2017, ‘Return and Repetition: Methodological Enquiries in Material Culture Studies’, Journal of Interdisciplinary History, vol. 48, no. 1, 2017. (Cited on pp. 46.) https://doi.org/10.1162/JINH_a_

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Books citing Sholette’s work (recent, select)

Alternative Iran presents instances of the Iranian authorities granting permission and even funding formerly “underground” art projects, paralleling the aggressive mimicry identified by art critic Gregory Sholette in the context of Western capitalism.” interview with Pamela Karimi about her book, Alternative Iran: Contemporary Art and Critical Spatial Practice (Stanford University Press, 2022).

Beck, John, and Ryan Bishop. Technocrats of the Imagination: Art, Technology, and the Military-industrial Avant-Garde. Duke University Press Books, 2020. (Cited pp. 180, 181, 192)

Castellano, Carlos Garrido. Art Activism for an Anticolonial Future. SUNY Press, (2021). (Multiple citations.)

“Following Sholette’s provocation about “how might our narrative about social practice art collectivism be imagined differently” (2017, 230), Chapter 1 decenters and provincializes art criticism, turning past artistic experiences into a conflicting but fertile soil where alternative emancipative horizons can emerge.” (Intro).

Haiven, Max. Art after Money, Money after Art: Creative Strategies against Financialization. Pluto Press, 2018. (Cited on pp. 3, 20, 41, 75, 219). 

Nelms, Taylor C., et al. A Cultural History of Money in the Modern Age. Bloomsbury Academic, UK 2019. (cited on pp.  143, 249.)

Reeves-Evison, Theo. Ethics of Contemporary Art: In the Shadow of Transgression. Bloomsbury Publishing USA, 2020.  (Cited pp 155). 

“The repaired masks [that make up the installations of contemporary artist Kader Attia] and the ‘metise’ objects on display in Attia’s exhibition are examples of excluded items, comprising what Gregory Sholette calls ‘dark matter’, which he characterizes as a ‘shadow archive’ or ‘an unseen accretion of creativity’. 11

Szreder, Kuba and Poppy Bowers. The ABC of the Projectariat: Living and Working in a Precarious Art World. Manchester University Press, (2021). (Multiple citations). 

Tickner, Lisa. London’s New Scene: Art and Culture in the 1960s. Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art,  UK, 2020. (Cited on pp. ix,  295, 408) 

“Gregory Sholette calls this hinterland of ‘conspicuous yet unseen artistic activity’ that falls from view the ‘Dark Matter’ of the elite art world.”

Tormey, Jane, and Gillian Whiteley. Art, Politics and the Pamphleteer. Bloomsbury Academic, (2021). (Cited on pp. xvi, 173, 184, 189,  365…) 

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Other recent citations of Sholette’s research, writing and art

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References and citations in book chapters, book reviews, online magazine articles:

“Precarity (this dark matter of which Gregory Sholette has spoken broadly) is endemic. The externalization and privatization of services is often the rule.” Manuel Borja-Villel in conversation with Dr. Benjamin Buchloh and Yve-ALain Bois, in October Magazine, MIT Press, (184) Spring, 2023. 3-26.

Altomonte, Jenna Ann. “Applied Art History: Theory and Praxis.” Socially Engaged Art History and Beyond. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. (2021). 93-106. (2 references, unpaginated). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43609-4_8 

“Global constellations, local receptions,” Hedvig Turai, 

“Indian Museum Staffer Fired” cites “Dark Matter” in tweet

New journal OUTLAND feature referencing Dark Matter and NFTS

Dread Scott’s Slave Rebellion Reenactment | TDR | Cambridge Core

Fertile Ground: Midwest Fair Hopes to See Collectivity and Artist-led Change Hyperallergic 8/29/2022

Mapping the Social in Theory and PracticeLA Review of Books

Body States and Cross-territorial Choreographies – Contemporary Theatre Review

The Oscars and the “dark matter” of art and business — The Bureau of Tactical Imagination

Should Artists ‘Take the Money and Run’? (Art Review) – Max Haiven

Portrait of the artist as an island: how NFTs changed art and ownership — Antithesis Journal

The Artist Pension Trust Had a Utopian Dream to Give Artists a Shared Retirement Fund.

Art Monthly : Article : Art and Activism in the Age of Systemic Crisis: Aesthetic Resilience

PERFORMING (ART) INSTITUTIONS. AGAINST THE AUTONOMY OF THE AESTHETICS by Ilenia Caleo – INSTITUTE_of_RADICAL_IMAGINATION

Virtual Guest Talk: Artivism: The Power of Art For Social Transformation, with Stephanie Lake & “Reclaiming the Hall”, with Cynthia Tobar| Event – Gottesman Libraries

From Preservation to Reuse. Seeing Possible Futures | IntechOpen

Was the GameStop Frenzy an Artwork? Hyperallergic

Digital Creativity as Critical Material Thinking: The Disruptive Potential of Electronic Literature

About the Carnegie International exhibition in Art in American (2019)

Building a fair art market in a sharing economy – Shareable

The Artist as Curator, Burlington Magazine 

The Whitney’s Choice: Can a Museum for ‘Progressive Artists’ Have an Arms-Manufacturer Vice-Chairman? | Frieze Magazine

Gordon Matta-Clark and the Politics of Shared Space

Un proyecto de superficie. Por una teorización sobre el ver

Labour is a treat in itself when you enjoy it – Hungarian Contemporary

Brooklyn Rail – Mary Jane Jacob: Dewey For Artists

A Proposition for the Paradox of Art as Work | by Lih Yui K | Counter Arts | Medium

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Exhibitions and artworks (by others) using/citing Sholette’s  research and writing

Dark Matter Games, Venice, 2017 (Artforum best exhibition of year pick)

       See also: http://biennalediveneziaarte.blogspot.com/2017/05/dark-matter-games.html

DARK ENERGY. Feminist Organizing, Working Collectively | Nina Höchtl

The Latest News from our Fine Art Alumni Community

MoDM: the Museum of Dark Matter for the other 99% of Art that the art world doesn’t chose us 

The MoDM A project by: elisabetta del ponte

Dark Matter | 18 September – 6 November 2021 – Overview | Workplace Foundation

Interrogating Invisibility: George Vasey – Harnessing the dark matter of the artworld – Disability 

What Comes Next: Reflections on Social Reproduction and the Art World

Andrea Bowers | Otis College of Art and Design

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Seminars pivoting on Sholette’s Dark Matter of the Artworld concept

Lecture Series Collectives Work

The Self-Organized Art School and Sustainability: A Meditation on the Copenhagen Free University 

Dark Matter Symposium: The Unseen World of Artist Led Activity, Liverpool, UK 

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Lectures, Keynotes, Papers, Dissertations & MA Theses by others citing Sholette

Martínez, Daniel Valtueña. España Rarita: Performances Festivas en Tiempos Queer (2008-2020). Diss. City University of New York, 2022.  Grad Center (P 103)

Being Alongside and Becoming Researcher: Art Practice, Accountability and Convergence in the Studio

Dark Matter, Icebergs and The Underground: potentials and possibilities for artist-runs by maria miranda – Keynote Paper Issuu

(PDF) Attunement, Usership, and a Pedagogy of Presence

Segbars, Jacobus Antonius Jan Maria. The emergent artistic object in the postconceptual condition. Diss. Leiden University, 2021. (p 281)

Nicolas Bourriaud in Disgrace: The “Creative Leader” Figure and Legitimacy Criteria in Art World 

Partnership between small organisations and higher education – Culture Forum North 

APPROPRIATION AND OPPORTUNISM: A STUDY OF FOUR NON-COMMERCIAL LONDON ART SPACES Elisabeth Tomlinson January 2021

Research Space Politically engaged artistic practice: Strategies and tactics Bates, D. and Sharkey, 

UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations

¡Abajo el muro! Arte y emancipación desde 1989 | Actividades | Museo Amparo, Puebla

Construction Of Reality: Symbolic + Social Practice Of Michael Kurzwelly’s Słubfurt/ Nowa Amerika

ABSTRACT Title of Dissertation: OF FLESH AND FEATHERS: A STUDY OF ARTISTIC LABOR AND THE POLITICS OF THE SENSUOUS IN NEW YORK

Paul by Paul by Paul  a thesis at Virginia Commonwealth University

Objects of Politics, Objects of Art: Three Studies on the Display of American Political Prints

Emerging Dark Matter: LA’s Underground Women Musicians in the Digital Age

The Power of Imagination? Aesthetic Autonomy and Critique in Contemporary Art Tünde Varga antae, Vol. 6, No. 2-3 (Dec., 2019),

The Lithuanian Pavilion of the 58th Venice Biennale: Sun & Sea (Marina).

Royal Academy of Art 2022 PhD (abstract). 

Central and Eastern European Online Library (abstract of a paper)

L’activisme artistique et la mondialisation de la scène de l’art (Boudeaux)

A Labor of Love: Extensive Exploitation of Contract Music Workers (thesis)

Art world economics and spiritual transcendence in Zima Blue

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Citations on Blogs

Art For Humans – Mystic Novad 

Art Market PhD Blog – Year 1|Day 2: Heresy 

Ephemeral Care – Reflecting on… Dark Matter & Cultural Surplus

Dusting a Monologic Dream

I can’t go on, I’ll go on

Effects – THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF ICEBERGS

Art, theory, practice & politics: Differences, not “one culture”. A response to François Matarasso

Aesthetic Elitism as Symbolic Violence – Transdisciplinary Design – New School/Parsons

Neoliberalizm ve Sanatın Özerkliği – Irmgard Emmelhainz – Özgür Denizli

No Artist Left Alive Max Haiven 

March 2020 – Atomised : Andrew Brown

We Are All Outsider Artists Now

Luis Manuel Otero: a Black Cyborg (blog)

Armenia’s ‘Revolutionary Sensorium’ Shines at 2019 Venice Biennale – HyeTert

Art world economics and spiritual transcendence in Zima Blue

The Poetics of Labor 

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Talks and Papers by Sholette (international, select, recent)

Documentation of public talks during COVID era

Ill Congreso Internacional Arte Y Politicas De Identidad (Spain, Oct 2022)

Nuestra Semana En La Habana Con Los Artistas Del Futuro De Cuba By Instituto De Artivismo

GREGORY SHOLETTE I Doctoral Platform # session 4

TALK Series: Gregory Sholette | artmuseum.is

Art for the Future Closing Artist Roundtable & Book Release Party – Tufts University Art Galleries

“Re-calling Artists Call,” Keynote Address by Lucy Lippard discussing Sholette’s art on  Vimeo 

2021 | Instituto de História da Arte

Survival is Not Enough! (Subtitled) – Megs Morley and Gregory Sholette in conversation on Vimeo

Free/Libre* Technologies, Arts and the Commons: An Unconference about Art, Design, Technology, Making, Cities and their Communities – #hack66

The Fluid Edge: Art Criticism in a Divided Era – Programs – Slought

Aesthetic Elitism as Symbolic Violence – Transdisciplinary Design  (2016)

A Talk with Gregory Sholette

Gregory Sholette at Re:Working Labor on Vimeo

Bunker Talks, UK (covid period)

Cátedra Plural 2020 con Gregory Sholette  (covid period)

I can’t go on, I’ll go oSchool of Visual Arts | SVA | New York City | Events & Exhibitions | Gregory Sholette and Social Practice Queens

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Other publications by Sholette

Resistance Anew – Cornerhouse Publications 

Magic MIT Press (Book) Whitechapel: Documents Of Contemporary Art 

Kathrin Böhm MIT

Read Who Runs The Art World: Money, Power And Ethics Online (review)

The Courbet Conundrum*: Back Stories of Contemporary Activist Art – First of the Month

Gregory Sholette on NFT Fever: Is it Time for a Great Refusal 2.0?

DATA browser 07 FABRICATING PUBLICS: the dissemination of culture in the post-truth era

Reimagining Monuments to Make Them Resonate Locally and Personally

“CATASTROPHE AND THE POWER OF ART” at Mori Art Museum – Artforum International

Free/Libre Technologies, Arts and the Commons, Unconference Proceedings, Phygital Project by evitatselika – Issuu

Greg Sholette: Public Art, Protest, and 21st-Century Politics | More Art Part 1

Greg Sholette: Public Art, Protest, and 21st-Century Politics, Part II

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References to SPCUNY or the book Art As Social Action (2017)

Statement of Intent: Meredith Emery

Stickiness as Methodological Condition

Socially Engaged Art Research Laboratory

Ecuadorian portraits at the Queens Museum

Pass the Mic! Create. Curate. Care.People Not Prisons 

Dr. Sholette’s “The Art of Activism and the Activism of Art”

Artist’s Signs Guide Pedestrians to a Hidden River in Queens

Reimagining Higher Education Through Socially Engaged Art (op-ed)

Master TRANS– « Art As Social Action » – Workshop and Conference with Greg Sholette | HEAD

View of Review of Art as Social Action: An Introduction to the Principles and Practices of Teaching Social 

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Exhibitions of Sholette’s art reviewed or online 

An Imaginary Archive | Enjoy Contemporary Art Space

White Box – Project Space | Zeppelin Universität

They will never exist. * – DC’s ( sholette unrealized project)

Stamps Gallery Anne Arbor MI Presents “Have We Met: Dialogues on Memory and Desire”

Archived Opposition: “Art for the Future” at Tufts University Art Galleries Art In America 4/25/2022

Re-Working Labor School of the Art Institute, Chicago

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Online art projects and collaborations by Sholette

Editorial meeting – A Gathering Towards a Critique of the Contemporary | Paletten

The Artist-Activists Decolonizing the Whitney Museum – The Paris Review (nom de guerre)

Commune Evidences curated by Microsillons Geneva

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